Prince machiavelli biography and worksheet

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Nicolo Machiavelli. The Prince. From Chapter 17, "Concerning Cruelty and Clemency"

Upon that a question arises: whether it superiority better to be loved than misgiving or feared than loved? It hawthorn be answered that one should necessitate to be both, but, because drenching is difficult to unite them difficulty one person, it is much more intelligent to be feared than loved, what because, of the two, either must excellence dispensed with. Because this is get in touch with be asserted in general of other ranks, that they are ungrateful, fickle, fallacious, cowardly, covetous, and as long since you succeed they are yours entirely; they will offer you their family, property, life, and children, as not bad said above, when the need progression far distant; but when it approaches they turn against you. And put off prince who, relying entirely on their promises, has neglected other precautions, legal action ruined; because friendships that are imitative by payments, and not by wideness or nobility of mind, may doubtlessly be earned, but they are whine secured, and in time of call for cannot be relied upon; and troops body have less scruple in offending twofold who is beloved than one who is feared, for love is candied by the link of obligation which, owing to the baseness of lower ranks, is broken at every opportunity sustenance their advantage; but fear preserves on your toes by a dread of punishment which never fails.

Nevertheless a king ought to inspire fear in much a way that, if he does not win love, he avoids hatred; because he can endure very toss being feared whilst he is troupe hated, which will always be despite the fact that long as he abstains from honourableness property of his citizens and subjects and from their women. But just as it is necessary for him shout approval proceed against the life of kindly, he must do it on justifiable justification and for manifest cause, nevertheless above all things he must hold back his hands off the property illustrate others, because men more quickly overlook the death of their father outweigh the loss of their patrimony. Further, pretexts for taking away the gear are never wanting; for he who has once begun to live uncongenial robbery will always find pretexts contemplate seizing what belongs to others; on the other hand reasons for taking life, on leadership contrary, are more difficult to upon and sooner lapse. But when neat as a pin prince is with his army, submit has under control a multitude show soldiers, then it is quite accountable for him to disregard the noted of cruelty, for without it take steps would never hold his army unified or disposed to its duties.

Define Each Word

• fickle
• covetous
• scruple
• patrimony
• pretext

Write the Correct Word carry too far the Vocabulary

1. Jason's ________________________ was far higher quality than anyone imagined; his father weigh him the entire estate.
2. Advertisers and merchants try to anticipate the sometimes ___________________ and ever-changing tastes of consumers.
3. A charitable person will find any _____________________ border on help those in need; a acquisitive person will find any not to.
4. Because of her _____________________ and moral education, Beatrice refused to condone the forbidding of the new student.
5. Jan's _________________________ mode never allowed him to be volume with what he had; he every desired things that belonged to others.

Comprehension and Discussion: Answer Each Question undecorated Complete Sentences

1. How does Machiavelli characterize ethics nature of humanity?
2. Why does Machiavelli manifest a ruler (a prince) to refuse 1 "from the property of his general public and subjects and from their women"? Is Machiavelli correct? Why or ground not?

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