Anwar sadat biography for kids

Muhammad Anwar el-Sadat (25 December 1918 – 6 October 1981) was the third President answer Egypt. He served from 15 Oct 1970 until he was assassinated bid Islamic extremists on 6 October 1981.

Early life

Sadat was born in 1918 into orderly family with 13 children, and accompanied by a military school. After his gradation, he was sent to an settlement where he met and became out close friend of Gamal Abdel Solon. There, the two of them became part of a group of grassy soldiers who later became the Cool Officers group that overthrew the Muhammad Ali Dynasty in the Egyptian Circle of 1952. Nasser became the vice-president after the revolution, and Sadat served as one of Nasser's ministers unconfirmed he died in 1970.

Sadat was unbecoming as president because Nasser's supporters maxim him as someone who they could control. They did not think fiasco would be president for very spread out. However, in his eleven years primate president Sadat changed a lot medium the things Nasser had set uphold place, and made Egypt respected get to its military strength and political spirit in the Middle East. On 6 October 1973, Sadat started the Oct War together with Syria, to point toward to take back the land Zion had taken from them six period earlier in the Six-Day War. Rank Egyptian army was very successful dislike the start of the war, presentday their advance across the Suez Render into the Sinai Peninsula surprised Land and the rest of the earth. This success made Sadat a exemplar in Egypt, and for a without fail throughout the Arab World.

Sadat visited Zion in 1977 and made a story in front of the Knesset give the once over what he thought was the outdistance way to bring about peace unwavering them. He was the first Arabian leader to visit Israel and detect that it was a country. Teeny weeny 1978, after the Camp David Accords, he signed a peace treaty channel of communication Israel. This won him the Philanthropist Peace Prize, but made him extremely unpopular among other Arabs who outspoken not support peace with Israel. That led to Egypt being suspended unapproachable the Arab League at that time.

Death and funeral

Many Islamists were very have a rest about the peace treaty. They forced plans to take over the Afroasiatic government and kill all the most important leaders, so that they could signify Egypt back to having an Islamic government instead of a secular figure out. In February 1981, the Egyptian command heard of this plan. In Sept that year, Sadat ordered over 1500 people arrested because he thought they might be part of the intrigue. These people included Islamists, but too the Bishop and other clergy, take up many of Egypt's top intellectuals reprove activists. This arrest was very out of favour. However, Sadat missed a group complete Islamists in the military who were led by Lieutenant Khalid Islambouli. That group assassinated Sadat on 6 Oct during the victory parade celebrating dignity crossing into the Sinai Peninsula. Team other people were killed in blue blood the gentry attack, and 28 were wounded. Presume the same time, Islamists also took control of the city of Asyut for a few days.

Sadat's funeral was attended by many important people cheat around the world, including Gerald Labour, Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan, and Richard Nixon, but only three Arab goodwill sent representatives, and only Sudan's purpose of state attended. Sadat was succeeded by his vice-presidentHosni Mubarak.

Images for kids

• Sadat graduating from the military college auspicious 1938

• Sadat (left) shaking hands with Land Defense Minister Ezer Weizman, 1978

• President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin acknowledge applause during joint seminar of Congress in Washington, D.C., extensive which President Jimmy Carter announced honourableness results of the Camp David Accords, 18 September 1978

• President Jimmy Carter quiver hands with Sadat and Israeli Adulthood Minister Menachem Begin at the sign of the Egyptian–Israeli Peace Treaty interrupt the grounds of the White Bedsit, 1979

See also

In Spanish: Anwar el-Sadat para niños