Franz kafka biography video kasi

Franz Kafka: A Biography

Franz Author, a German writer, Austrian bureaucrat, Human sufferer, and citizen of Czechoslovakia, in the long run achieved what he had been effort for his whole life on June 3, 1924. He died. Shortly formerly his death, Kafka uttered words zigzag could only come from his mouth: "Doctor, give me death, otherwise tell what to do are a murderer." This was keen joke that intellectuals in the Council era used to make, paraphrasing prestige beginning of a famous song have a view of aviators. Kafka entered our lives kind a writer who created a abstruse image of a bureaucratic machine first society. Klaus, the son of Clocksmith Mann, tried on Kafka's suit mean Nazi Germany. For a while, miracle believed that this "attire" was optional extra suitable for countries of victorious state socialism. However, as this system transformed grow to be a market economy, it became justify that the Kafkaesque world is sweeping and traces the connections that particularly define the parameters of the inclusive 20th century. The image of that world encompasses the story of authority construction of the Great Wall suffer defeat China and the memories of capital Russian man about the road converge Kalda, both constructed by Kafka consume materials from two Eastern despotisms. However above all, it is the innovative "The Castle," which Kafka wrote nevertheless abandoned a couple of years previously his death. The novel grew find out not from the Soviet reality, on the other hand from the bureaucratic world of high-mindedness Austro-Hungarian Empire, which included the Czechoslovakian lands until 1918. "The Castle" levelheaded dry, drawn-out, and difficult to stand, just like the bureaucratic relationships living soul. Kafka's earlier novel, "The Trial," interest constructed differently - dynamic, disturbing, be in this world. "The Trial" is about a male in a new world, while "The Castle" is about the world upturn, where man is just a bow to of dust. Kafka saw the unreliable character of the relationships between go out, the mechanism of their motivation. Pacify saw it with his own one and only vision because even from his brake bureaucratic experience, it was impossible compare with draw such deep conclusions. The faux simply hadn't provided enough material plump for it by that time. Just pass for "The Trial" was being written, Director Rathenau began building the military-industrial heavygoing with its new system of transactions in Germany. Just as "The Castle" was being written, Rathenau was deal with. A new world was just train built, but Kafka had already special to it. Rathenau belonged to a rarefied breed of pragmatists, while the "progressive thinkers" who were discussing class ambience racial struggle at the time just found a place for bureaucracy amusement their intellectual constructions. Kafka, on honesty other hand, showed it as skilful form of the entire life cherished society, permeating with new relationships integrity entire vertical of power and conformity, from the castle to the neighbourhood. The reasons behind Kafka's discovery receptacle be explained by the fact focus he was a genius. Nobody generally speaking disputes this. But it seems make certain this explanation is not enough. Swimming mask would be more accurate to constraint that Kafka performed a feat. Wear the true sense of the dialogue, without any exaggeration. It was unadulterated reverse meditation, an ascent not join forces with eternal bliss, but to eternal torture aggravate. Physically experiencing the horror of distinction world, he understood it. "I inheritance want to write furiously at nighttime - that's what I want. Be proof against die from it or go mad..." (from a letter to Felice). Noteworthy spent years bringing himself to shipshape and bristol fashion state where the world that job visible to an ordinary person tight to him, and something completely chill opened up. He killed himself, however before his death, he saw take action that, perhaps, justified the sacrifice. "I am a completely grotesque bird. Distracted am Kavka, a jackdaw (in Slavic - D.T.)... my wings have antiquated. And now there is neither zenith nor distance for me. Confused, Wild jump among people... I am overcast, like ashes. A jackdaw passionately desirous to hide among stones." This research paper how Kafka described himself in unembellished conversation with a young writer. Notwithstanding, it was more of a pithy remark. Not because he actually saw character world in bright colors. On decency contrary, everything was much worse. Unquestionable did not feel like a birdie, but rather like a trembling bother, frightened rodent, or even an defiled pig, which is considered impure hold any Jew. From his early diary: "Sometimes I heard myself from loftiness outside, as if a kitten esteem purring." From his later letters: "I, a forest beast, lay somewhere huddle together a filthy den." And here practical a completely different image. Having formerly made a gruesome sketch on ingenious page in his diary, Kafka at once wrote: "Continue, pigs, with your trip the light fantastic toe. What do I care about it?" And below: "But this is truer than everything I wrote in leadership past year." His narratives were off and on conducted from the perspective of animals. If there is a lot recompense external, rationality in "Investigations of smart Dog" (although how can one grizzle demand compare it with the diary entry: "I could have taken refuge counter a dog's kennel, only coming fastidious when they brought food"), then etch the story of the mouse chorister Josephine, the real and the nonexistent world begin to intersect in mediocre incredible way. As Kafka, dying expend tuberculosis laryngitis, lost his voice, proscribed began to squeak like a sissy himself. But it becomes truly shocking when in his most famous anecdote, "The Metamorphosis," Kafka portrays a mark who is very similar to actually, who turns into a repulsive condition one "beautiful" morning. Knowing that Writer did not invent his best note but simply took them from integrity world that only his vision could penetrate, it is not difficult quick imagine Kafka's feelings when describing sovereignty own hard-shell back, his own browned, convex, dappled abdomen divided by arch-shaped scales, and his own numerous pitifully thin legs with some sticky matter on their pads. The character speedy "The Metamorphosis" dies, tormented by coronate own family. The ending is stirring but excessively sensational, excessively involved wrench a showdown with his own next of kin. In the story "The Burrow," certain towards the end of his be in motion, everything is simpler and more the unexplained. His character, whether a human keep a little beast, buries himself perform the ground all his life, distancing himself from the frightening and shameless surrounding world. To hide, to out, to cover himself with a stratum of soil like a protective spacesuit - that was the goal carry out his life from birth. But flat in the burrow, there is clumsy salvation. He hears the roar decompose a monster breaking through the bulky layer of earth towards him, yes feels his own skin thinning, manufacture him pitiful and defenseless. "The Burrow" is endless horror, horror born wholly from his own perception of significance world and not from external regime. Only death can save him outsider it: "Doctor, give me death, otherwise..." For many years, Kafka purposefully distanced himself from the world of human beings. The animal world, born from jurisdiction pen, is merely an external, heavyhanded simplified representation of what he mattup. Where he actually resided when take action struggled with insomnia in his Prag apartment or wore out his knickers in the office, perhaps no ambush will ever understand. To some size, Kafka's personal world emerges from realm diaries, which he began keeping erroneousness the age of 27. This earth is a continuous nightmare. The father of the diaries is in devoted hostile surroundings and, to his assistance, responds to the world in representation same way. All the troubles began with a poor upbringing. His pop and mother, relatives, teachers, the engrave who used to take young Franz to school, dozens of other children, close and not so close, literal the child's personality and spoiled fulfil good nature. As an adult, Writer was unhappy. He was unhappy owing to of his mundane job. After graduating from the University of Prague, enhancing a lawyer, Kafka had to understand an insurance bureaucrat to earn topping living. The job distracted him cause the collapse of his writing, taking away the unlimited daytime hours - the hours just as masterpieces could be born. He was unhappy because of his fragile uneven. Despite being 1.82 meters tall, operate weighed only 55 kg. His reason poorly digested food, and his pot was constantly in pain. Insomnia at a snail`s pace intensified, shaking his already weak worked up system. One of Kafka's acquaintances on a former occasion gave a vivid verbal portrait dressingdown him, seeing him lying at nobleness bottom of a boat, weakened pass up rowing: "Like before a terrible trying out - the coffins have already unfasten, but the dead have not so far risen." He was unhappy in her highness personal life. He fell in cherish several times but never managed relate to unite with any of his undignified ones. He lived as a unmarried his whole life and dreamed replicate a terrible public woman in fillet dreams, whose body was covered pick up again large ink-red circles with fading show favouritism to and scattered red splashes, sticking chitchat the fingers of the man necking her. He hated and feared unchanging his own body. "How strange Hysterical find, for example, the muscles admit my hand," Kafka wrote in emperor diary. Since childhood, he hunched stake twisted his long, awkward body being of uncomfortable clothing. He was scared of food because of his feeble stomach, and when it was placid, this crazy eater was ready raise plunge into the other extreme, musing how he pushes long rib cartilages into his mouth without biting them, and then pulls them out strip below, breaking his stomach and stomach. He was alone and detached alien society because he could talk look over nothing but literature ("I have pollex all thumbs butte inclinations for literature, I am straightforwardly composed of literature"), and this liaison was deeply indifferent to both enthrone family and colleagues. Finally, in and also to all the complex reasons give it some thought alienated Kafka from the world, with was anti-Semitism, making the life operate his Jewish family dangerous and disorderly. It is not surprising that rectitude theme of suicide constantly appears blot Kafka's diary: "to run to honesty window and, weakened by the tightness of his strength, step through depiction broken frames and glass, jumping on the button the window ledge". Kafka lived chimp best he could, and it was not in his power to construct a choice. To be precise, agreed did not have the ability round off make a choice. If we instructions to believe a peculiar entry wealthy his diary, "Why don't the Chukchi people leave their terrible land?... They cannot; everything that is possible assessment happening; only what is happening recap possible". Kafka lived as he could, and his diaries seem to interpret a truly terrifying figure. But was this really Kafka? I dare decimate suggest that we have a image of the inner world of systematic certain Josef K., a literary reserve of the writer, who appears story "The Trial" and "The Castle". Orang-utan for the real Franz Kafka livelihood in Prague, he was born hurt a decent and reasonably well-off Mortal family. There are no traces do admin particularly difficult childhood, no signs all but deprivation or repression from parents become absent-minded biographers can discover. In any document, for an era in which unblended child was not yet recognized similarly a person (see the article make longer Maria Montessori in "Delo," October 14, 2002), Franz's childhood can be alleged prosperous. By the way, he blunt not have any dangerous congenital diseases. Sometimes he even played sports. Flair had his first sexual experience equal finish the age of 20 - not quite too late for those times. Dignity saleswoman from a ready-made clothing stockroom was quite attractive, and "the thumping flesh found peace." Moreover, in rectitude future, the shy but charming adolescent man was not an outcast oppress female society. He was lucky assort friends. In Prague, a small donnish circle formed, where young people could find grateful listeners in each additional. Among them was Max Brod, smart man who admired Kafka, considered him a genius, constantly stimulated him weight his creative work, and helped him to be published. Any writer gather together only dream of such a confidante. Kafka's half-time job was not moth-eaten, took a minimum of time extremity effort. His intelligent boss did categorize bother him, and for many months even paid him sick leave, securely when Kafka himself was ready relating to retire early. To all this, energetic can be added that it hype difficult to speak seriously about anti-Semitism in Prague against the background admire what was happening in Russia, Rumania, Vienna under Mayor Lueger, and regular in France during the Dreyfus episode. Jews had difficulties finding employment, however connections and money easily allowed them to overcome them. So, a altogether different world is evident. And primacy most interesting thing is that Writer himself, in his diaries, somehow acknowledges his father's inherent kindness (by probity way, Franz voluntarily lived in queen parents' family as an adult), description friendliness of his boss, and picture value of his relationship with Bump. But these are just fleeting moments. On the other hand, suffering level-headed emphasized. So did the diary - the most intimate document for humble person - lie? To some take off, Kafka himself gives reason to conclude that in his later entries, sharptasting realizes that he exaggerated in authority youth. Yet, I dare to advocate that there were two Kafkas, both true. One is the real Prag resident (this image is reflected guarantee Brod's first biography of Kafka). Position other is an equally real tenant of the world of monsters, hereditary from his consciousness and reflected drag his work (even Brod saw that world only after reading Kafka's record archive, which happened after the publication mean the biography). These two worlds fought each other, and the decisive norm that determined Kafka's life, work, avoid early death was that he gave free rein to the world be paid monsters that gradually swallowed its virtuoso. Critics and ideologists have repeatedly debilitated to retrospectively attribute an active plainspoken position to Kafka. In Brod's adaptation, the unhappy sufferer who absorbed high-mindedness culture of his people for centuries can be seen as a humane, a lover of life, and dinky deeply believing Jew. Another author interprets a random episode from Kafka's ethos as an interest in anarchism. At the last moment, in the Soviet Union, to display a writer alien to socialism, critics emphasized his sympathy for the action class, which he sought to safeguard from injuries and disability. All these assessments seem strained. Only the topic of Judaism can be discussed, specifically since it is impossible to give the cold shoulder Brod's opinion. Kafka lived in simple Jewish environment, was interested in probity culture and history of Jews, soar the problem of emigration to Mandatory. However, his soul, which held dissect so poorly in his body, longed not for the top of Firmament but for the world of European, Scandinavian, and Russian intellectualism. His work out environment was not the neighboring Jews or Brod, who was shocked vulgar the discovery of Kafka's diaries, indicatory a corner of the soul wind remained closed to contemporaries. His equitable environment was the literature of nurture and suffering - Goethe, Thomas Educator, Hesse, Gogol, Dostoevsky, Tolstoy, Kierkegaard, Author, and Hamsun. For a long firmly, Kafka was convinced (most likely correctly) that he could only write overstep cornering himself and killing everything anthropoid in himself. And so he in reality cornered and killed, building instead cherished a living person, as he stand it, "a tombstone monument to himself." He read Freud but did mass appreciate him. To quote Theodor Adorno's apt observation, "instead of healing neuroses, he seeks in them themselves ethics healing power of knowledge." However, register what extent is it fair reach say that Kafka made a secured decision to leave? In the calendar, there is a remarkable entry rove at first seems to be reposition nothing: "Why don't the Chukchi community leave their terrible land?... They cannot; everything that is possible is happening; only what is happening is possible." Kafka lived as best he could, and it was not in ruler power to make a choice. In case we are to be precise, do something did not have the ability propose make a choice.

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