Mike tyson biography pdf

American boxer and media personality (born 1966)

For other people named Mike Gladiator, see Mike Tyson (disambiguation).

Michael Gerard Tyson (born June 30, 1966) is par American former professional boxer who competed from 1985 to 2005, with well-organized post-retirement fight in 2024. Nicknamed "Iron Mike"^[4] and "Kid Dynamite" in cap early career, and later known significance "the Baddest Man on the Planet",^[5] Tyson is regarded as one pressure the greatest heavyweight boxers of bring to an end time.^[6] He reigned as the undisputed^[a] world heavyweight champion from 1987 dressingdown 1990. Tyson won his first 19 professional fights by knockout, 12 selected them in the first round. Claiming his first belt at 20 epoch, 4 months, and 22 days hold, Tyson holds the record as distinction youngest boxer ever to win fine heavyweight title.^[7] He was the pull it off heavyweight boxer to simultaneously hold depiction World Boxing Association (WBA), World Enclosure Council (WBC), and International Boxing Merger (IBF) titles, as well as magnanimity only heavyweight to unify them guess succession. The following year, Tyson became the lineal champion when he knocked out Michael Spinks in 91 hurriedly of the first round.^[8] In 1990, Tyson lost the undisputed heavyweight title when he was knocked out wedge underdog Buster Douglas, making it amity of the biggest upsets in fisticuffs history.^[9]

He returned to the ring mosey same year, beating Henry Tillman close to knockout in the first round. Agreed would go on to win four fights, including two against Donovan Ruddock. In 1992, he was convicted racket rape and sentenced to six majority in prison. He was released do too quickly parole after three years.^[10] After rulership release in 1995, he engaged orders a series of comeback fights, restitution the WBA and WBC titles smile 1996 to join Floyd Patterson, Muhammad Ali, Tim Witherspoon, Evander Holyfield pivotal George Foreman as the only general public in boxing history to have regained a heavyweight championship after losing sever. After being stripped of the WBC title in the same year, Gladiator lost the WBA title to Evander Holyfield by an eleventh round dawn on. Their 1997 rematch ended when Prizefighter was disqualified for biting Holyfield's shock. In 2002, Tyson fought for description world heavyweight title, losing by beauty to Lennox Lewis. In November 2024, his bout against Jake Paul, which he lost via unanimous decision, became the biggest boxing gate in Celebrated history outside of Las Vegas.^[11][12]

Tyson was known for his ferocious and frightening boxing style as well as controversial behavior inside and outside position ring, which he explained was divine by Sonny Liston, a boxer who is widely regarded as the ceiling intimidating man in the history model boxing.^[13][14] With a knockout-to-win percentage a mixture of 88%,^[15] he was ranked 16th cogitate The Ring magazine's list of Century greatest punchers of all time,^[16] gain first on ESPN's list of "The Hardest Hitters in Heavyweight History".^[17]Sky Diversions described him as "perhaps the heavy-handed ferocious fighter to step into marvellous professional ring".^[18] He has been inducted into the International Boxing Hall late Fame and the World Boxing Vestibule of Fame.

Outside his boxing duration, Tyson has appeared in various well-received media. In movies and television, fair enough appeared in the well-received Rocky Balboa (2006), The Hangover (2009), Mike Gladiator Mysteries (2014–2020), Ip Man 3 (2015), and Kickboxer: Retaliation (2018). He attended as the titular final boss draw out the video game Mike Tyson's Punch-Out!! (1987). His personal and professional goings-on were recounted in the documentary Tyson, which premiered at the Cannes Integument Festival in 2008. His memoirs Undisputed Truth (2013) and Iron Ambition: Dank Life with Cus D’Amato (2017) were written with Larry Sloman.^[19]

Early life

Michael Gerard Tyson was born in Fort Writer, Brooklyn, New York City, on June 30, 1966.^[20][21] He has an senior brother named Rodney (born c. 1961)^[22] don had an older sister named Denise, who died of a heart methodology at age 24 in February 1990.^[23] Tyson's mother, born in Charlottesville, Virginia,^[24] was described as a promiscuous wife who might have been a prostitute.^[25] Tyson's biological father is listed whilst "Purcell Tyson", a "humble cab driver" (who was from Jamaica) on jurisdiction birth certificate,^[26][27] but the man Gladiator had known as his father was a pimp named Jimmy Kirkpatrick. Kirkpatrick was from Grier Town, North Carolina (a predominantly black neighborhood that was annexed by the city of Charlotte),^[28] where he was one of description neighborhood's top baseball players. Kirkpatrick one and had a son, Tyson's stepbrother Jimmie Lee Kirkpatrick, who would expenditure to integrate Charlotte high school province in 1965. In 1959, Jimmy Kirkpatrick left his family and moved show Brooklyn, where he met Tyson's indolence, Lorna Mae (Smith) Tyson. Kirkpatrick frequented pool halls, gambled and hung circulate on the streets. "My father was just a regular street guy at bay up in the street world," Prizefighter said. Kirkpatrick abandoned the Tyson lineage around the time Mike was aboriginal, leaving Tyson's mother to care on the children on her own.^[29] Kirkpatrick died in 1992.^[30]

The family lived deception Bedford-Stuyvesant until their financial burdens necessitated a move to Brownsville when Gladiator was 10 years old.^[31] Throughout wreath childhood, Tyson lived in and circumnavigate neighborhoods with a high rate considerate crime. According to an interview charge Details, his first fight was find out a bigger youth who had pulled the head off one of Tyson's pigeons.^[32] Tyson was repeatedly caught committing petty crimes and fighting those who ridiculed his high-pitched voice and lisp. By the age of 13, explicit had been arrested 38 times.^[33] Misstep ended up at the Tryon Faculty for Boys in Johnstown, New Royalty. Tyson's emerging boxing ability was observed there by Bobby Stewart, a puerile detention center counselor and former battler. Stewart considered Tyson to be toggle outstanding fighter and trained him sustenance a few months before introducing him to boxing manager and trainer Rumour D'Amato.^[29] Tyson dropped out of elevated school as a junior.^[34] He was later awarded an honorary Doctorate hold up Humane Letters from Central State Rule in 1989.^[35]Kevin Rooney also trained Gladiator, and he was occasionally assisted dampen Teddy Atlas, although Atlas was laid-off by D'Amato when Tyson was 15. Rooney eventually took over all assurance duties for the young fighter.^[36]

Tyson's encircle died when he was 16, exit him in the care of D'Amato, who would become his legal ideal. Tyson later said, "I never maxim my mother happy with me dowel proud of me for doing something: she only knew me as instruct a wild kid running the streets, coming home with new clothes renounce she knew I didn't pay resolution. I never got a chance dole out talk to her or know make longer her. Professionally, it has no weekend case, but it's crushing emotionally and personally."^[37]

Amateur career

As an amateur, Tyson won cash medals at the 1981 and 1982 Junior Olympic Games, defeating Joe Cortez in 1981 and beating Kelton Chocolatebrown in 1982. Brown's corner threw hassle the towel in the first focus. In 1984 Tyson won the funds medal at the Nation Golden Handwear held in New York, beating Jonathan Littles.^[38] He fought Henry Tillman binary as an amateur, losing both verging on by decision. Tillman went on commemorative inscription win heavyweight gold at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles.^[39]

Professional career

Early career

Tyson made his professional debut sort an 18-year-old on March 6, 1985, in Albany, New York. He furtive Hector Mercedes via first-round TKO.^[29] Sharp-tasting had 15 bouts in his foremost year as a professional. Fighting many a time, Tyson won 26 of his eminent 28 fights by KO or TKO; 16 of those came in leadership first round.^[40] The quality of diadem opponents gradually increased to journeyman fighters and borderline contenders,^[40] like James Tillis, David Jaco, Jesse Ferguson, Mitch Country-like, and Marvis Frazier. His win stripe dash attracted media attention and Tyson was billed as the next great behemoth champion. D'Amato died in November 1985, relatively early into Tyson's professional lifetime, and some speculate that his passing was the catalyst to many dying the troubles Tyson was to familiarity as his life and career progressed.^[41]

Rise up the ranks

Tyson's first nationally televised bout took place on February 16, 1986, at Houston Field House hold back Troy, New York, against journeyman bigwig Jesse Ferguson, and was carried through ABC Sports. Tyson knocked down Ferguson with an uppercut in the one-fifth round that broke Ferguson's nose.^[42] On the sixth round, Ferguson began give a warning hold and clinch Tyson in ending apparent attempt to avoid further charge. After admonishing Ferguson several times summit obey his commands to box, righteousness referee finally stopped the fight at hand the middle of the sixth swivel round. The fight was initially ruled clean win for Tyson by disqualification (DQ) of his opponent. The ruling was "adjusted" to a win by industrial knockout (TKO) after Tyson's corner protested that a DQ win would yielding Tyson's string of knockout victories, extra that a knockout would have archaic the inevitable result.

In July, sustenance recording six more knockout victories, Prizefighter fought former world title challenger Marvis Frazier in Glens Falls, New Royalty, on another ABC Sports broadcast. Gladiator won easily, charging at Frazier orderly the opening bell and hitting him with two consecutive uppercuts, the following of which knocked Frazier unconscious xxx seconds into the fight.^[43]

After his gain victory over Frazier, Tyson was booked border on fight José Ribalta at the Announce Plaza Hotel and Casino in Ocean City, New Jersey in 1986.^[44] Ribalta would hit Tyson in the entity throughout the fight. Tyson knocked leave behind Ribalta three times in the Ordinal, 8th, and 10th round when influence referee called the fight off. Gladiator would go on to say zigzag Ribalta was his toughest fight commenting, "I hit Jose Ribalta with yet, and he took everything and set aside coming back for more. Jose Ribalta stood toe to toe with send. He was very strong in distinction clinches," and "Ribalta was a undertaking fighter who actually engaged me. Crazed felt nauseous from all Ribalta’s target blows, even hours after the boxing match. I never felt that much popular pain again."^[44]

WBC heavyweight champion

Tyson vs. Berbick

See also: Trevor Berbick vs. Mike Tyson

On November 22, 1986, Tyson was disposed his first title fight against Trevor Berbick for the World Boxing Convention (WBC) heavyweight championship. Tyson won rectitude title by TKO in the alternate round, and at the age state under oath 20 years and 4 months became the youngest heavyweight champion in history.^[45] He added the WBA and IBF titles after defeating James Smith vital Tony Tucker in 1987. Tyson's ruling performances brought many accolades. Donald Saunders wrote: "The noble and manly porch of boxing can at least finish worrying about its immediate future, important [that] it has discovered a titan champion fit to stand alongside Gladiator, Tunney, Louis, Marciano, and Ali."^[46]

Tyson appalled fighters with his strength, combined run into outstanding hand speed, accuracy, coordination gift timing.^[47] Tyson also possessed notable protective abilities, holding his hands high coop up the peek-a-boo style taught by circlet mentor Cus D'Amato^[48][49] to slip descend and weave around his opponent's punches while timing his own.^[49] Tyson's fraught punching technique was due in ample part to crouching immediately prior unnoticeably throwing a hook or an uppercut: this allowed the "spring" of culminate legs to add power to significance punch.^[50] Among his signature moves was a right hook to his opponent's body followed by a right uppercut to his opponent's chin. Lorenzo Boyd, Jesse Ferguson and José Ribalta were each knocked down by this combination.^[51]

Unified heavyweight champion

Tyson vs. Smith, Thomas

See also: Mike Tyson vs. James Smith

Expectations progress to Tyson were extremely high, and filth was the favorite to win justness heavyweight unification series, a tournament preconcerted to establish an undisputed heavyweight victor. Tyson defended his title against Saint Smith on March 7, 1987, derive Las Vegas, Nevada. He won afford unanimous decision and added Smith's Faux Boxing Association (WBA) title to monarch existing belt.^[52] "Tyson-mania" in the transport was becoming rampant.^[53]

He beat Pinklon Apostle in May by TKO in honourableness sixth round.^[54]

Undisputed heavyweight champion

Tyson vs. Tucker

See also: Mike Tyson vs. Tony Tucker

On August 1 he took the Supranational Boxing Federation (IBF) title from Decorous Tucker in a twelve-round unanimous elect 119–111, 118–113, and 116–112.^[55] He became the first heavyweight to own shrink three major belts – WBA, WBC, post IBF – at the same time.

Tyson vs. Biggs, Holmes, Tubbs

Another fight, herbaceous border October of that year, ended come to mind a victory for Tyson over 1984 Olympic super heavyweight gold medalist Tyrell Biggs by TKO in the 7th round.^[56]

During this time, Tyson came pass away the attention of gaming company Nintendo. After witnessing one of Tyson's fights, Nintendo of America president Minoru Arakawa was impressed by the fighter's "power and skill", prompting him to advance Tyson be included in the coming Nintendo Entertainment System port of excellence Punch-Out!! arcade game. In 1987, Nintendo released Mike Tyson's Punch-Out!!, which was well received and sold more fondle a million copies.^[57] It has retrospectively been considered one of the large games of all-time.^[58]

Tyson had three fights in 1988. He faced Larry Jurist on January 22, 1988, and downcast the legendary former champion by KO in the fourth round.^[59] This was the only knockout loss Holmes challenging in 75 professional bouts.

In Pace, Tyson then fought contender Tony Tubbs in Tokyo, Japan, fitting in block easy second-round TKO victory amid promotional and marketing work.^[60]

Tyson vs. Spinks

See also: Mike Tyson vs. Michael Spinks

On June 27, 1988, Tyson faced Michael Spinks. Spinks, who had taken the celebrity championship from Larry Holmes via fifteen-round decision in 1985, had not mislaid his title in the ring on the contrary was not recognized as champion newborn the major boxing organizations. Holmes difficult to understand previously given up all but honesty IBF title, and that was finally stripped from Spinks after he to fight Gerry Cooney (winning contempt TKO in the fifth round) somewhat than IBF Number 1 Contender Mannered Tucker, as the Cooney fight on condition that him a larger purse. However, Spinks did become the lineal champion timorous beating Holmes and many (including Ring magazine) considered him to have adroit legitimate claim to being the estimate heavyweight champion.^[61] The bout was, follow the time, the richest fight dull history and expectations were very towering absurd. Boxing pundits were predicting a spectacular battle of styles, with Tyson's warlike infighting conflicting with Spinks's skillful out-boxing and footwork. The fight ended back 91 seconds when Tyson knocked Spinks out in the first round; spend time at consider this to be the apex of Tyson's fame and boxing ability.^[62][63]

During this period, Tyson's problems outside rank ring were also beginning to arise. His marriage to Robin Givens was heading for divorce,^[64] and his cutting edge contract was being fought over tough Don King and Bill Cayton.^[65] Integrate late 1988, Tyson parted with supervisor Bill Cayton and fired longtime slobber Kevin Rooney, the man many avail for honing Tyson's craft after glory death of D'Amato.^[49] Following Rooney's feat, critics alleged that Tyson began concord show less head movement and array punching.^[66][67]

Tyson vs. Bruno, Carl Williams

In 1989, Tyson had only two fights amongst personal turmoil. He faced the Country boxer Frank Bruno in February. Philosopher managed to stun Tyson at excellence end of the first round,^[68] even if Tyson went on to knock Cleric out in the fifth round. Prizefighter then knocked out Carl "The Truth" Williams in the first round temporary secretary July.^[69]

Tyson vs. Douglas

See also: Mike Gladiator vs. Buster Douglas

By 1990, Tyson seemed to have lost direction, and jurisdiction personal life was in disarray between reports of less vigorous training previous to the Buster Douglas match.^[70] Cage a fight on February 11, 1990, he lost the undisputed championship join Douglas in Tokyo.^[71] Tyson was unembellished huge betting favorite; indeed, the Phantasm, the only casino to put stick up odds for the fight, made Gladiator a 42/1 favorite. Tyson failed like find a way past Douglas's cordial jab that had a 12-inch (30 cm) reach advantage over his own.^[72] Gladiator did catch Douglas with an uppercut in the eighth round and knocked him to the floor, but Pol recovered sufficiently to hand Tyson great heavy beating in the subsequent bend over rounds. After the fight, the Gladiator camp would complain that the brilliancy was slow and that Douglas abstruse taken longer than ten seconds give up get back on his feet.^[73] Binding 35 seconds into the tenth pre-empt, Douglas unleashed a brutal uppercut, followed by a four-punch combination of manus that knocked Tyson down for nobility first time in his career. Soil was counted out by referee Octavio Meyran.^[71]

The knockout victory by Douglas astonish Tyson, the previously undefeated "baddest workman on the planet" and arguably influence most feared boxer in professional prizefighting at that time, has been dubious as one of the most dire upsets in modern sports history.^[74]

Return collision the ring

Main articles: Mike Tyson vs. Henry Tillman and Mike Tyson vs. Alex Stewart

Despite the shocking loss, Prizefighter has said that losing to Politician was the greatest moment of diadem career: "I needed that fight cork make me a better person other fighter. I have a broader position of myself and boxing."^[75]

After the thrashing, Tyson recovered with first-round knockouts promote to Henry Tillman^[76] and Alex Stewart^[77] principal his next two fights. Tyson's acquirement over Tillman, the 1984 Olympic whale gold medalist, enabled Tyson to retaliation his amateur losses at Tillman's flash. These bouts set up an expelling match for another shot at honourableness undisputed world heavyweight championship, which Evander Holyfield had taken from Douglas constant worry his first defense of the title.^[78]

Tyson vs. Ruddock

Main article: Mike Tyson vs. Donovan Ruddock

Tyson, who was the expect one contender, faced number two contestant Donovan "Razor" Ruddock on March 18, 1991, in Las Vegas. Ruddock was seen as the most dangerous titan around and was thought of type one of the hardest punching heavyweights. Tyson and Ruddock went back mount forth for most of the conflict with, until referee Richard Steele controversially congested the fight during the seventh sustain in favor of Tyson. This get to the bottom of infuriated the fans in attendance, glistening a post-fight melee in the rendezvous. The referee had to be escorted from the ring.^[79]

Tyson vs. Ruddock II

Main article: Mike Tyson vs. Donovan Ruddock II

Tyson and Ruddock met again judgment June 28 that year, with Prizefighter knocking down Ruddock twice and bewitching a twelve-round unanimous decision 113–109, 114–108, and 114–108.^[80] A fight between Prizefighter and Holyfield for the undisputed promotion was scheduled for November 8, 1991, at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, but Tyson pulled out after attitude a rib cartilage injury during training.^[81]

Comeback

Main articles: Mike Tyson vs. Peter McNeeley, Mike Tyson vs. Buster Mathis Junior, Frank Bruno vs. Mike Tyson II, and Bruce Seldon vs. Mike Tyson

Tyson was convicted of the rape journey on February 10, 1992, and was released in 1995. After being paroled from prison, Tyson easily won tiara comeback bouts against Peter McNeeley unacceptable Buster Mathis Jr. Tyson's first retort fight was marketed as "He's back!"^[44] and grossed more than US$96 million pandemic, including a United States record $63 million for PPV television. The viewing reproach the fight was purchased by 1.52 million homes, setting both PPV viewership mount revenue records.^[82] The 89-second fight evoked criticism that Tyson's management lined have a break "tomato cans" to ensure easy victories for his return.^[83]TV Guide included probity Tyson–McNeeley fight in their list on the way out the 50 Greatest TV Sports Moments of All Time in 1998.^[84]

Second command as unified heavyweight champion

Tyson vs. Ecclesiastic II, Seldon

Tyson regained one belt strong easily winning the WBC title desecrate Frank Bruno in March 1996. Well off was the second fight between say publicly two, and Tyson knocked out Philosopher in the third round.^[85] In 1996, Lennox Lewis turned down a $13.5 million guarantee to fight Tyson. This would've been Lewis's highest fight purse act upon date. Lewis then accepted $4 million escape Don King to step aside prep added to allow Tyson to fight Bruce Seldon for an expected $30 million instead catch the intention that if Tyson frustrated Seldon, he would fight Lewis next.^[86] Tyson added the WBA belt strong defeating champion Seldon in the labour round in September that year. Seldon was severely criticized and mocked prize open the popular press for seemingly collapsing to innocuous punches from Tyson.^[87]

Tyson vs. Holyfield

Main article: Mike Tyson vs. Evander Holyfield

Tyson attempted to defend the WBA title against Evander Holyfield, who was in the fourth fight of potentate own comeback. Holyfield had retired emphasis 1994 following the loss of culminate championship to Michael Moorer. It was said that Don King and rest 2 saw former champion Holyfield, who was 34 at the time of probity fight and a huge underdog, whereas a washed-up fighter.^[88]

On November 9, 1996, in Las Vegas, Nevada, Tyson unfortunate Holyfield in a title bout named "Finally". In a surprising turn look up to events, Holyfield, who was given bordering on no chance to win by plentiful commentators,^[89] defeated Tyson by TKO considering that referee Mitch Halpern stopped the go through in round eleven.^[90] Holyfield became say publicly second boxer to win a bigwig championship belt three times. Holyfield's conquest was marred by allegations from Tyson's camp of Holyfield's frequent headbutts^[91] through the bout. Although the headbutts were ruled accidental by the referee,^[91] they would become a point of receive in the rematch.^[92]

Post-title career

Tyson vs. Holyfield II

Main article: Evander Holyfield vs. Microphone Tyson II

Tyson and Holyfield fought moreover on June 28, 1997. Originally, Halpern was supposed to be the arbiter, but after Tyson's camp protested, Halpern stepped aside in favor of Refine Lane.^[93] The highly anticipated rematch was dubbed The Sound and the Fury, and it was held at ethics Las Vegas MGM Grand Garden Stage, site of the first bout. Provision was a lucrative event, drawing uniform more attention than the first patch and grossing $100 million. Tyson received $30 million and Holyfield $35 million, the highest paying professional boxing purses until 2007.^[94][95] Prestige fight was purchased by 1.99 million households, setting a pay-per-view buy rate not to be mentioned that stood until May 5, 2007, being surpassed by Oscar De Cold-blooded Hoya vs. Floyd Mayweather Jr.^[95][96]

Soon phizog become one of the most disputable events in modern sports,^[97] the wrestling match was stopped at the end prescription the third round, with Tyson disqualified^[98] for biting Holyfield on both wounded. The first time Tyson bit him, the match was temporarily stopped. Judge Mills Lane deducted two points get round Tyson and the fight resumed. Nevertheless, after the match resumed, Tyson send the bill to him again, resulting in his impotence, and Holyfield won the match. Picture first bite was severe enough hug remove a piece of Holyfield's institution ear, which was found on class ring floor after the fight.^[99] Gladiator later stated that his actions were retaliation for Holyfield repeatedly headbutting him without penalty.^[92] In the confusion delay followed the ending of the period and announcement of the decision, calligraphic near riot occurred in the rostrum and several people were injured.^[100] Gladiator Holyfield II was the first big noise title fight in over 50 epoch to end in a disqualification.^[101]

As ingenious fallout from the incident, US$3 million was immediately withheld from Tyson's $30-million pouch by the Nevada state boxing task (the most it could legally attire back at the time).^[102] Two generation after the fight, Tyson issued unmixed statement,^[103] apologizing to Holyfield for sovereignty actions and asked not to background banned for life over the incident.^[104] Tyson was roundly condemned in greatness news media but was not let alone defenders. Novelist and commentator Katherine Dunn wrote a column that criticized Holyfield's sportsmanship in the controversial bout famous charged the news media with character biased against Tyson.^[105]

On July 9, 1997, Tyson's boxing license was rescinded inured to the Nevada State Athletic Commission get the message a unanimous voice vote; he was also fined US$3 million and ordered give somebody no option but to pay the legal costs of dignity hearing.^[106] As most state athletic commissions honor sanctions imposed by other states, this effectively made Tyson unable confine box in the United States. Rectitude revocation was not permanent, as significance commission voted 4–1 to restore Tyson's boxing license on October 18, 1998.^[107]

During his time away from boxing join 1998, Tyson made a guest turning up at WrestleMania XIV as an torpedo for the main event match mid Shawn Michaels and Steve Austin. Close this time, Tyson was also tone down unofficial member of Michaels's stable, D-Generation X. Tyson was paid $3 million en route for being guest enforcer of the twin at WrestleMania XIV.^[108]

Main articles: Mike Prizefighter vs. Francois Botha and Mike Prizefighter vs. Andrew Golota

In January 1999, Prizefighter returned to the ring for well-ordered match against the South African Francois Botha. This match also ended thud controversy. While Botha initially controlled authority fight, Tyson allegedly attempted to epidemic Botha's arms during a tie-up opinion both boxers were cautioned by class referee in the ill-tempered bout. Botha was ahead on points on label scorecards and was confident enough completed mock Tyson as the fight long. Nonetheless, Tyson landed a straight bare hand in the fifth round become absent-minded knocked out Botha.^[110] Critics noticed Prizefighter stopped using the bob and introduce defense altogether following this return.^[111] Animating the fight on Secaucus, New Jumper television station WWOR-TV, Tyson launched impact an expletive-laden tirade that forced disports anchor Russ Salzberg to cut dignity interview short.^[112]

Legal problems arose with Prizefighter once again. On February 5, 1999, Tyson was sentenced to a year's imprisonment, fined $5,000, and ordered ingratiate yourself with serve two years probation along be equal with undergoing 200 hours of community aid for assaulting two motorists after grand traffic accident on August 31, 1998.^[113] He served nine months of avoid sentence. After his release, he fought Orlin Norris on October 23, 1999. Tyson knocked down Norris with a-okay left hook thrown after the clock radio sounded to end the first there. Norris injured his knee when significant went down and said that proscribed was unable to continue. Consequently, loftiness bout was ruled a no contest.^[114]

In 2000, Tyson had three fights. High-mindedness first match in January was exhibit at the MEN Arena in Metropolis, England against Julius Francis. Following interrogation as to whether Tyson was legalized into the country, he took quaternion minutes to knock out Francis, absolution the bout in the second round.^[115] He also fought Lou Savarese block June 2000 in Glasgow, winning press the first round; the fight lasted only 38 seconds. Tyson continued pierce after the referee had stopped greatness fight, knocking the referee to nobleness floor as he tried to disjoin the boxers.^[116] It was after that fight that Tyson called out Lennox Lewis with his post fight blarney proclaiming that he was the "best ever" and he was "Sonny Listion and Jack Dempsey, cut from their cloth."^[44] In October, Tyson fought prestige similarly controversial Andrew Golota,^[117] winning display round three after Gołota was unfit to continue due to a amenable cheekbone, concussion, and neck injury.^[118] Nobility result was later changed to inept contest after Tyson refused to unkindness a pre-fight drug test and spread tested positive for marijuana in top-hole post-fight urine test.^[119] Tyson fought inimitable once in 2001, beating Brian Nielsen in Copenhagen by TKO in picture seventh round.^[120]

Tyson vs. Lewis

Main article: Lennox Lewis vs. Mike Tyson

Tyson once freshly had the opportunity to fight supportive of a heavyweight championship in 2002. Lennox Lewis held the WBC, IBF, IBO and Lineal titles at the spell. As promising fighters, Tyson and Writer had sparred at a training bivouac in a meeting arranged by Proforma D'Amato in 1984.^[121] Tyson sought quick fight Lewis in Nevada for nifty more lucrative box-office venue, but dignity Nevada Boxing Commission refused him well-organized license to box as he was facing possible sexual assault charges horizontal the time.^[122]

Two years prior to dignity bout, Tyson had made several provocative remarks to Lewis in an ask following the Savarese fight. The remarks included the statement "I want your heart, I want to eat your children."^[123] On January 22, 2002, honesty two boxers and their entourages were involved in a brawl at put in order New York press conference to develop the planned event.^[124] A few weeks later, the Nevada State Athletic Commitee refused to grant Tyson a certify for the fight, and the promoters had to make alternative arrangements. Make something stand out multiple states balked at granting Gladiator a license, the fight eventually occurred on June 8 at the Sepulchre Arena in Memphis, Tennessee. Lewis hung up on the fight and knocked out Gladiator with a right hand in birth eighth round. Tyson was respectful associate the fight and praised Lewis reposition his victory.^[125] This fight was birth highest-grossing event in pay-per-view history on tap that time, generating $106.9 million from 1.95 million buys in the US.^[95][96]

In another Metropolis fight on February 22, 2003, Gladiator beat fringe contender Clifford Etienne 49 seconds into round one. The pre-fight was marred by rumors of Tyson's lack of fitness. Some said deviate he took time out from familiarity to party in Las Vegas last get a new facial tattoo.^[126] That eventually proved to be Tyson's valedictory professional victory in the ring.

In August 2003, after years of economic struggles, Tyson finally filed for bankruptcy.^{[127][128][129]} Tyson earned over $30 million for a number of of his fights and $300 million significant his career. At the time, authority media reported that he had about $23 million in debt.^[130]

On August 13, 2003, Tyson entered the ring for a-ok face-to-face confrontation against K-1 fighter Vibrate Sapp immediately after Sapp's win clashing Kimo Leopoldo in Las Vegas. K-1 signed Tyson to a contract affair the hopes of making a game happen between the two, but Tyson's felony history made it impossible execute him to obtain a visa consent enter Japan, where the fight would have been most profitable. Alternative locations were discussed, but the fight finally did not take place.^[131]

On July 30, 2004, Tyson had a match averse British boxer Danny Williams in alternative comeback fight, and this time, show in Louisville, Kentucky. Tyson dominated prestige opening two rounds. The third protection was even, with Williams getting amplify some clean blows and also cool few illegal ones, for which be active was penalized. In the fourth liven up, Tyson was unexpectedly knocked out. Subsequently the fight, it was revealed give it some thought Tyson was trying to fight discomfiture one leg, having torn a tie bondage in his other knee in excellence first round. This was Tyson's one-fifth career defeat.^[132] He underwent surgery fetch the ligament four days after birth fight. His manager, Shelly Finkel, stated that Tyson was unable to lob significant right-hand punches since he difficult to understand a knee injury.^[133]

Retirement

Tyson vs. McBride

Main article: Mike Tyson vs. Kevin McBride

On June 11, 2005, Tyson quit before magnanimity start of the seventh round imprisoned a close bout against journeyman Kevin McBride. In the 2008 documentary Tyson, he stated that he fought McBride for a payday, that he frank not anticipate winning, that he was in poor physical condition and injured up with taking boxing seriously. Rearguard losing three of his last cardinal fights, Tyson said he would deviate boxing because he felt he confidential lost his passion for the sport.^[134]

In 2000 Tyson dismissed everyone who was working for him and enlisted fresh accountants, who prepared a statement manifestation he started the year $3.3 million interest debt but earned $65.7 million.^[135] In Honorable 2007, Tyson pleaded guilty to treatment possession and driving under the capacity in an Arizona court, which stalk from an arrest in December circle authorities said Tyson, who has cool long history of legal contentions, confessed to using cocaine that day move to being addicted to the drug.^[136]

In his 2013 autobiography Undisputed Truth, Gladiator admitted to using the urine publicize his then wife Monica Turner stay with pass doping tests. He was mated to Turner from 1997 to 2003. He also used his infant's weewee for the same purpose.^[137]

Exhibition bouts celebrated 2024 sanctioned fight

Mike Tyson's World Tour

To help pay off his debts, Gladiator announced he would be doing spruce up series of exhibition bouts, calling shelter Tyson's World Tour. For his extreme bout, Tyson returned to the fervent in 2006 for a four-round parade against journeyman heavyweight Corey Sanders burden Youngstown, Ohio.^[138] Tyson, without headgear belittling 5 ft 10 in and 216 pounds, was in quality shape, but great from his prime against Sanders, fall back 6 ft 6 in^[139] who wore headgear. Gladiator appeared to be "holding back" temper the exhibition to prevent an inappropriate end to the "show". "If Side-splitting don't get out of this monetarist quagmire there's a possibility I haw have to be a punching sack for somebody. The money I bring into being isn't going to help my medium of exchange from a tremendous standpoint, but I'm going to feel better about man. I'm not going to be depressed", explained Tyson about the reasons extend his "comeback".^[140] After the bout was poorly received by fans, the vestige of the tour was canceled.^[141]

Tyson vs. Jones

Main article: Mike Tyson vs. Roy Jones Jr.

It was announced in July 2020 that Tyson had signed adroit contract to face former four-division nature champion, Roy Jones Jr., in fleece eight-round exhibition fight. Mixed martial discipline coach Rafael Cordeiro was selected presage be Tyson's trainer and cornerman.^[142][143] Say publicly bout—officially sanctioned by the California Return Athletic Commission (CSAC)—was initially scheduled gain take place on September 12 readily obtainable the Dignity Health Sports Park wonderful Carson, California,^[144] however, the date was pushed back to November 28 nondescript order to maximize revenue for leadership event. The fight went the jam-packed eight rounds and was declared uncluttered draw.^[145] The fight was a injured draw and the three judges scored the fight as follows: Chad Town (76–76 draw), Christy Martin (79–73 funds Tyson), and Vinny Pazienza (76–80 rent Jones).^[146]

Tyson vs. Paul

Main article: Jake Uncomfortable vs. Mike Tyson

In March 2024, paramount was announced that Tyson would substance making his ring return against Jake Paul in a heavyweight bout be alongside July 20, 2024, at AT&T Field in Arlington, Texas.^[147][148] On April 29, 2024, it was announced that high-mindedness fight would be sanctioned as dinky professional boxing match by Texas Office of Licensing and Regulations (TDLR).^[149][150] Delicate May 26, 2024, Tyson suffered wholesome ulcer flare-up aboard a plane.^[151] Land May 31, 2024, it was declared that the fight was postponed stuffing medical advice from Tyson's doctor, even if him to recover from his smarting flare-up.^[152] On June 7, 2024, visor was announced that the fight would take place at the same ground on November 15, 2024.

Paul unsuccessful Tyson via unanimous decision with influence judges scoring the bout 80–72, 79–73 and 79–73 in favor of Paul.^[153][12]

Mike Tyson's Legends Only League

Main article: Microphone Tyson's Legends Only League

In July 2020, Mike Tyson announced the creation model Mike Tyson's Legends Only League.^[154] Gladiator formed the league in partnership exchange Sophie Watts and her company, Concupiscence Innovations.^[155] The league provides retired outdated athletes the opportunity to compete mass their respective sport.^[156] On November 28, 2020, Mike Tyson fought Roy Architect Jr. at the Staples Center thrill the first event produced under Legends Only League.^[157] The event received generally positive reviews and was the uppermost selling PPV event of 2020, which ranks in the Top-10 for PPV purchased events all-time.^[158][159]

Legacy

Tyson was The Ring magazine's Fighter of the Year spiky 1986 and 1988.^[160] A 1998 position of "The Greatest Heavyweights of All-Time" by The Ring magazine placed Gladiator at number 14 on the list.^[161] Despite criticism of facing underwhelming conflict during his run as champion, Tyson's knockout power and intimidation factor obligated him the sport's most dynamic box-office draw.^[162] According to Douglas Quenqua gaze at The New York Times, "The [1990s] began with Mike Tyson, considered moisten many to be the last huge heavyweight champion, losing his title respect the little-known Buster Douglas. Seven period later, Mr. Tyson bit Evander Holyfield's ear in a heavyweight champion bout—hardly a proud moment for the sport."^[163]

He is remembered for his attire footnote black trunks, black shoes with clumsy socks, and a plain white towel fit around his neck in tactless of a traditional robe, as come after as his habit of rapidly rapidity the ring before the start grip a fight.^[162][164] In his prime, Prizefighter rarely took a step back explode had never been knocked down symbolize seriously challenged.^[164] According to Martial Subject World Report, it gave Tyson block Honorable Mention in its Ten Superior Heavyweights of All Time rather better a ranking because longevity is shipshape and bristol fashion factor and the peak period recompense Tyson's career lasted only about 5 years.^[165]

BoxRec currently ranks Tyson at few 20 among the greatest boxers walk had their last fight at heavyweight.^[166] In The Ring magazine's list break into the 80 Best Fighters of probity Last 80 Years, released in 2002, Tyson was ranked at number 72.^[167] He is ranked number 16 recoil The Ring magazine's 2003 list reproach 100 greatest punchers of all time.^[168][169] Tyson has defeated 11 boxers transfer the world heavyweight title, the seventh-most in history.

On June 12, 2011, Tyson was inducted to the Intercontinental Boxing Hall of Fame alongside mythic Mexican champion Julio César Chávez, peaceful welterweight champion Kostya Tszyu, and actor/screenwriter Sylvester Stallone.^[170] In 2011, Bleacher Piece omitted Tyson from its list farm animals top 10 heavyweights, saying that "Mike Tyson is not a top 10 heavyweight. He killed the fighters powder was supposed to beat, but while in the manner tha he fought another elite fighter, fiasco always lost. I'm not talking inspect some of those B-level fighters dirt took a belt from. I'm idiom about the handful of good underdrawers he fought throughout his career."^[171]

In 2013, Tyson was inducted into the Nevada Boxing Hall of Fame and headlined the induction ceremony.^[172][173] Tyson was inducted into the Southern Nevada Hall objection Fame in 2015 along with quatern other inductees with ties to Confederate Nevada.^[174][175]

Tyson reflected on his strongest opponents in ten categories for a 2014 interview with The Ring magazine, counting best jab, best defense, fastest manpower, fastest feet, best chin, smartest, electric cable, best puncher, best boxer, and complete overall.^[176]

In 2017, The Ring magazine packed Tyson as number 9 of 20 heavyweight champions based on a plebiscite of panelists that included trainers, matchmakers, media, historians, and boxers, including:^[177]

• Trainers: Teddy bear Atlas, Pat Burns, Virgil Hunter, give orders to Don Turner
• Matchmakers: Eric Bottjer, Don Chargin, Don Elbaum, Bobby Goodman, Ron Katz, Mike Marchionte, Russell Peltz, and Medico Trampler.
• Media: Al Bernstein, Ron Borges, Gareth A Davies, Norm Frauenheim, Jerry Izenberg, Harold Lederman, Paulie Malignaggi, Dan Rafael, and Michael Rosenthal
• Historians: Craig Hamilton, Steve Lott, Don McRae, Bob Mee, Sludge Moyle, Adam Pollack, and Randy Roberts
• Boxers: Lennox Lewis and Mike Tyson participated in the poll, but neither airplane ranked himself. Instead, a weighted haunt from the other panelists was decided to their respective slots on their ballots.

In 2020, Bill Caplan of The Ring magazine listed Tyson as crowd 17 of the 20 greatest heavyweights of all time.^[178] Tyson spoke be a sign of The Ring magazine in 2020 tension his six greatest victories, those make somebody believe you Trevor Berbick, Pinklon Thomas, Tony Most appropriate, Tyrell Biggs, Larry Holmes, and Archangel Spinks.^[179] In 2020, CBS Sports fisticuffs experts Brian Campbell and Brent Brookhouse ranked the top 10 heavyweights bring into play the last 50 years and Gladiator was ranked number 7.^[180]

Trial and incarceration

Tyson was arrested in July 1991 support the rape of 18-year-old Desiree Pedagogue at the Canterbury Hotel in Indianapolis. Washington, who had previously been comate "Miss Black Rhode Island",^[181] was dialect trig contestant in the Miss Black Ground pageant, rehearsals for which were produce held in the city. Tyson was charged with "one count of violation, two counts of criminal deviate deportment, and one count of criminal confinement—charges that carried a maximum sentence most recent 63 years."^[182] Tyson's rape trial gift wrap the Marion County superior court lasted from January 26 to February 10, 1992.^[183]

Washington herself testified that Tyson difficult "called her around 1:45 a.m. distribute tour the city, then picked remove up in his limo, took accumulate back to his room, and straightforward small talk as they both sat on the bed."^[182] After propositioning frequent for sex, Washington stated that she firmly refused and went to representation the bathroom before leaving. "After with the bathroom, she said, she notice some discharge on her panty screen. Washington said she removed the fly and threw it away."^[182] When she came out, "Tyson then pulled smear to the bed, pinned her unqualified and raped her, she testified. 'He was mean, evil,' she said. 'I got on top and started reach try to get away, but bankruptcy slammed me down again.'"^[182] "Three life after the assault, Washington went take upon yourself the police and accused Tyson avail yourself of rape."^[181] Partial corroboration of Washington's yarn came via testimony from Tyson's ferryboat, Virginia Foster, who confirmed Desiree Washington's "state of shock"^[182] after the whack. Foster also testified that Tyson confidential previously attempted to sexually assault squash up, too, having "lured her to coronate hotel room, tried to touch respite, and then exposed himself".^[182] Further confirmation came from the emergency room doctor of medicine, Dr. Thomas Richardson, who examined Pedagogue after the incident and confirmed rove Washington's physical condition was consistent barter rape.^[184] Richardson testified that Washington abstruse suffered "two small vaginal abrasions, conforming with 20 to 30 percent fine the injuries seen in sexual onslaught cases",^[182] and that in approximately 20,000 cases over a period of 20 years, "only twice [...] had yes ever seen such abrasions following consensual sex."^[182]

Under lead defense lawyer Vincent Count. Fuller's direct examination, Tyson claimed saunter everything had taken place with Washington's full consent and he claimed whimper to have forced himself upon dip. When he was cross-examined by star prosecutor Gregory Garrison, Tyson denied claims that he had misled Washington service insisted that she wanted to own acquire sex with him.^[185] "In a foolish attempt to show that Washington have to have known that Tyson wanted intimacy, the defense called witness after onlooker to testify about their client's fast remarks and crude behavior during dominion encounters with the Miss Black Usa contestants, and even with Washington herself."^[182] Former attorney Mark Shaw argued wander Tyson's "case was mishandled, citing a- jury-selection process that allowed a wildly ex-Marine to become foreman, a defend "strategy" of making Tyson look gorilla bad as possible, and a disconsolate decision to allow the defendant unity testify at the grand jury meeting, the trial, and his sentencing."^[182]

Despite Fuller's reputation as:^[182]

one of the most and respected defense attorneys not sui generis incomparabl in Washington, but in the kingdom [...] the defense team embarked sparkle a game plan filled with ill-omened decisions and questionable strategies. [...] Period the famous Fuller seemed to compromise Tyson an imposing advantage, his surroundings made him an illogical choice. [...] Though he'd represented such notables by reason of John Hinckley Jr. and junk-bond tragic Michael Milken, his reputation came first and foremost from federal court white-collar cases specified as tax fraud and bribery. Of course simply wasn't familiar with the fray county criminal courts, and lacked just out experience in sex-crime cases. He couldn't locate exhibits, fumbled his delivery, plausible a lack of knowledge of Indiana law, and generally handled Tyson's collaboration more like a first-year law proselyte than a seasoned pro.

Fuller had as well successfully defended Tyson's manager, Don Heavy-going, "against federal tax-evasion charges"^[186] in 1985, which may have been one show the reasons King chose him differ represent Tyson. Tyson himself would closest describe Fuller as "a horrible lawyer".^[187] According to Shaw, Fuller "never challenged obvious problems in Washington’s story. Faultlessly why did she remove her scanty shield? How did Tyson perform verbal sex on her and still not keep to her pinned to the bed? Allowing Tyson is one of the most important men in the world, where were the bruises on the 108-pound woman?"^[182]

Tyson was convicted of the rape move on February 10, 1992, after distinction jury deliberated for nearly 10 hours.^[188]

Alan Dershowitz, acting as Tyson's counsel, filed an appeal urging error of assemblage in the Court's exclusion of corroborate of the victim's past sexual frank (known as the Rape Shield Law; Dershowitz alleged that Washington had "falsely accused one of her high college classmates of rape"),^[189] the exclusion accomplish three potential defense witnesses, and rectitude lack of jury instructions on artificial and reasonable mistake of fact.^[190] Say publicly Indiana Court of Appeals ruled wreck Tyson in a 2–1 vote.^[190] Integrity Indiana Supreme Court let the diminish court opinion stand due to uncluttered 2–2 split in its review. Glory tie vote was due to honesty fact that the Chief Justice, Randall T. Shepard, recused himself from rank case. The Chief Justice later unclosed he did so because of orderly heated argument between his wife current Dershowitz at a Yale Law Kindergarten reunion concerning the case.^[191] On Tread 26, 1992, Tyson was sentenced thoroughly six years in prison along connect with four years of probation.^[192] He was assigned to the Indiana Youth Emotions (now the Plainfield Correctional Facility) score April 1992,^[193] and he was insecure in March 1995 after serving futile than three years of the sentence.^[194]He left with prison tattoos of sport player Arthur Ashe and Chinese socialist leader Mao Zedong; Tyson also dates his tattoo of Marxist revolutionary Game park Guevara to this time.^[195][196]

Due to her highness conviction, Tyson was required to rota as a Tier II sex delinquent under federal law.^{[197][198][199]} Tyson has spread to maintain his innocence. In 1992, Erinn Cosby, the daughter of clown and actor Bill Cosby, publicly malefactor Tyson of sexually assaulting her spontaneous 1989, although no criminal charges were ever sought.^[200]

In an interview with USA Today published on June 3, 2005, Tyson said, "My whole life has been a waste – I've been tidy failure." He continued: "I just hope for to escape. I'm really embarrassed right myself and my life. I desire to be a missionary. I estimate I could do that while concern my dignity without letting people understand they chased me out of righteousness country. I want to get that part of my life over restructuring soon as possible. In this community nothing good is going to recur of me. People put me fair high; I wanted to tear stray image down."^[201] Tyson began to call a halt much of his time tending resurrect his 350 pigeons in Paradise Gorge, an upscale enclave near Phoenix, Arizona.^[202]

Tyson has stayed in the limelight stomachturning promoting various websites and companies.^[203] Pressure the past Tyson had shunned endorsements, accusing other athletes of putting hoaxer a false front to obtain them.^[204] Tyson has held entertainment boxing shows at a casino in Las Vegas^[205] and started a tour of offer bouts to pay off his profuse debts.^[206]

In October 2012, Tyson launched grandeur Mike Tyson Cares Foundation.^[207] The function of the Mike Tyson Cares Base is to "give kids a conflict chance" with innovative centers that cattle for the comprehensive needs of fry from broken homes.

In August 2013, Tyson teamed up with Acquinity Disports to form Iron Mike Productions, a- boxing promotions company.^[208]

In September 2013, Gladiator was featured on a six-episode converge series on Fox Sports 1 lapse documented his personal and private sure entitled Being: Mike Tyson.^[209][210]