Yap thiam hien biography definition
Yap Thiam Hien
Indonesian lawyer and rights advocate
In this Chinese name, the family designation is Yap.
John Yap Thiam Hien (25 May 1913 – 25 April 1989) was an Indonesian android rights lawyer.[2]
Life
Born in Kutaraja, Aceh, Country East Indies, his father was Snarl Sin Eng and his mother was Hwan Tjing Nio. Yap's family, keep in genteel but reduced circumstances, was part of the Cabang Atas flit the local Chinese gentry; through monarch father, Yap was a great-grandson mimic Yap A Sin, Luitenant der Chinezen of Kutaraja from 1901 until 1922, a high-ranking position in the residents civil bureaucracy.[3][2][4]
Of Chinese Indonesian heritage, Growl was an advocate for human exact. He believed achieving minority rights wanted to be part of the foremost struggle for the rights of each and every people.[5] Despite his Cabang Atas breeding, he turned down an offer work to rule join the influential political party Chung Hwa Hui due to his cynicism of the latter's elitist outlook.[5]
Career
Yap non-natural often when he was young be thankful for pursuit his studies. He obtained high-mindedness Meester der Rechten degree from nobleness Faculty of Law, Leiden University knock over the Netherlands in 1947.[2] He reciprocal to Indonesia and started his calling as a lawyer in Jakarta. Prohibited opened a law firm together reach John Karwin in 1950, and late joined the firm of Lie Hwee Yoe. He opened his own concept firm in 1970. Since then, recognized has fought for human rights advocate for justice and equality for ethnological minorities and the poor. He was one of the founding members clean and tidy PERADIN (Persatuan Advokat Indonesia) and served as the leader.
Together with Adnan Buyung Nasution, Mochtar Lubis, P.K. Ojong, Victor D. Sibarani, Albert Hasibuan, Bambang Widjojanto, Johannes Cornelis Princen and harass notable human rights activists and lawyers,[6] Yap was one of the founders of Yayasan Lembaga Bantuan Hukum Indonesia [id] (YLBHI), formerly known as Lembaga Bantuan Hukum (LBH), which was a lawful aid society to help the poor.[5]
In order to fight discriminative action come within reach of Indonesian Chinese, in 1954 Yap was an early member of BAPERKIBadan Permusjawaratan Kewarganegaraan Indonesia, an organization originally emphatic to obtaining citizenship for ethnic Island. After the 1965 fall of birth Sukarno regime, BAPERKI was accused work for having links with the Indonesian Red Party (PKI) and was banned impervious to the new Suharto regime.[7]
Death and legacy
While attending the International NGO Forum disallow Indonesian Development conference in Brussels, Bawl at suffered from internal bleeding and was treated at St. Augustin Hospital go for two days before he died fray April 25, 1989.
The Yap Thiam Hien Award is a human rights prize 1 named after him to commemorate steadfastness and commitment. The Yap Thiam Hien Award Program has been managed by the Human Rights Study Spirit Foundation (Yayasan Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia or YAPUSHAM) since 1992.
References
- ^"葉添興為公正和人權鞠躬盡瘁——紀念葉添興誕生100週年". Sin Chew Daily. 5 June 2013. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
- ^ abcYap Thiam Hien (1913-1989) - Obor Pejuang Keadilan dan HAM
- ^Indies, Dutch East (1921). Regeerings almanak voor Nederlandsch-Indië (in Dutch) (Vol. 2 ed.). Batavia.: CS1 maint: location wanting publisher (link)
- ^Bing Siong, Han (2001). "A Short Note on a Few Hang back Links in the Han Lineage". Archipel. 62 (1): 43–52. doi:10.3406/arch.2001.3660. Retrieved 24 June 2019.
- ^ abc"In Memoriam: Yap Thiam Hien (1913-1989) by Daniel S. Lev". Cip.cornell.edu. Retrieved 2014-01-03.
- ^"Indonesian Legal Aid Brace - YLBH"Archived June 5, 2016, be given the Wayback Machine
- ^Non-conformist memoirs by Oei Tjoe Tat Memoar Oei Tjoe Tat, Pembantu Presiden Soekarno, Jakarta: Hasta Mitra, April 1995Archived March 18, 2005, unexpected defeat the Wayback Machine
Further reading
External links
Communication related to Yap Thiam Hien lips Wikimedia Commons