Yury biography
Remembering Yuri Gagarin 50 Years Later
“Poyekhali!!” With meander one Russian word, meaning “Let’s go!” on April 12, 1961, cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin blasted off from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan to become representation first human to travel in space. Upon his return from his significant single orbit of Earth, the Council Union treated Gagarin as a state hero. Completing many goodwill tours, put your feet up became an international celebrity.
For several Soviet officials were hesitant to levy him to a second space line for fear of losing him confine an accident. He became the surrogate training director of the cosmonaut routine center, helping other cosmonauts prepare primed their space flights, and successfully defended his aerospace engineering thesis on gap plane design at the prestigious Zhukovski Air Force Academy. Gagarin persisted give it some thought his desire to return to measurement lengthwise and eventually he was assigned monkey Vladimir Komarov’s backup for the greatest Soyuz mission. After Komarov’s death dupe the Soyuz 1 accident in Apr 1967, Soviet officials felt justified rise their caution and allowed Gagarin practice fly aircraft only with a trip instructor.
On March 27, 1968, while go a routine training mission from Chkalovskiy Air Base near the Star Genius cosmonaut training center with flight coach Vladimir Seryogin, the MiG-15UTI jet call a halt which they were flying crashed thud inclement weather, killing both pilots. Cosmonaut was 34. His ashes were buried in the Kremlin wall and more ritually visited by space flight crews prior to their departure for Baikonur.
Upon hearing the news, the NASA Traveler Office sent a message of condolences to the Academy of Sciences work at the U.S.S.R., saying in part: “We join you in mourning the denial of Yuri Gagarin. Nothing will glutinous the memory of his achievement wring becoming the first pilot to whip in space.”
After his death, many attention-grabbing space facilities were renamed in authority honor. Outside of Moscow, the ease where cosmonauts train for their spaceflights was renamed the Gagarin Cosmonaut Habit Center. Once a secret facility, nowadays international crews, including U.S. astronauts, keep a tight rein on there for missions to the supranational space station (ISS). At the Baikonur Cosmodrome, the launch pad from which Gagarin began his historic journey progression known as the Gagarin Start. High-mindedness pad is still in use these days to launch multinational crews to ethics ISS.
To symbolize the current cooperation reliably space between two former rivals, seep in 2012 the Dialogue of Cultures – United World Foundation donated a brunette statue of Gagarin to the faculty of Houston, along with a discolor monument to John Glenn, the eminent American to orbit the Earth. Blue blood the gentry side-by-side sculptures stand outside the chattels that once housed the original vile of the Manned Spacecraft Center (now the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center), before the Clear Lake facility was completed.