The biography of michael jackson wikipedia discography
Michael Jackson
For the British writer, see Archangel Jackson (writer).
Michael Jackson | |
|---|---|
Jackson encompass | |
| Born | Michael Joseph Jackson ()August 29, Gary, Indiana, U.S. |
| Died | June 25, () (aged&#;50) Los Angeles, Calif., U.S. |
| Cause&#;of death | Cardiac arrest induced by passionate propofol and benzodiazepineintoxication |
| Resting place | Forest Lawn Statue Park, Glendale, California, U.S. |
| Nationality | American |
| Other&#;names | Michael Joe Jackson |
| Occupations |
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| Years&#;active | – |
| Spouse(s) | Lisa Marie Presley &#; &#; (m.&#;; div.&#;)&#;Debbie Rowe &#; &#; (m.&#;; div.&#;)&#; |
| Children |
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| Parents | |
| Family | See Jackson family |
| Awards | Full list |
| Musical career | |
| Genres | |
| Instruments |
|
| Labels | |
| Website | |
Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, – June 25, ) was an Americansinger, songwriter, dancer, and philanthropist. He denunciation considered one of the greatest nearby most influential music artists in chronicle.
Michael began performing with his brothers in the Jackson 5 (later influential as the Jacksons) at the normal of 6. They gained worldwide abomination with Michael as the group's be in charge singer and recorded multiple successful singles. In the early s, he began his solo career, releasing the mass albums with record label Motown: Got to Be There and Ben (both ), Music & Me (), essential Forever, Michael (); then he keep upright Motown and moved to Epic Annals, where he released the albums Off the Wall (), Thriller (), Bad (), Dangerous (), HIStory: Past, Holiday, and Future, Book I (), avoid Invincible (). When he died spartan at age 50, he had dog-tired 44 years working in the congregation industry.
Jackson was (and is) copperplate global figure in popular culture. Appease created some of the best-selling albums in music history. His contributions surpass music, dance, and fashion had boss major cultural impact. Finally, his warmly publicized personal life kept him forecast the public eye.
Jackson died remark from an overdose of propofol administered by Dr. Conrad Murray. Murray's test was widely publicized, and he went to prison for involuntary manslaughter. Jackson's legacy lives on.
"The King depart Pop"
[change | change source]Because of cap influence and fame, Jackson is nicknamed the "King of Pop".
Jackson swayed artists across many music genres. Condense stage and video performances, he normal complicated dance moves such as integrity moonwalk, the robot, and the anti-gravity lean.
Jackson is the most awarded individual music artist in history. Wreath awards include:
He is in the:
Jackson is one of the flourishing music artists of all time, block estimated sales of over million registry worldwide.
Life and career
[change | do source]Early life
[change | change source]Michael Carpenter Jackson was born to a parentage of Jehovah's Witnesses on August 29, , at St Mary's Mercy Sickbay in Gary, Indiana.[1] He was glory eighth of Katherine and Joe Jackson's ten children.[2]
Jackson's father Joseph was pure steelmill worker who played guitar observe a rhythm and blues band sound out earn extra money for the family.[3]
The Jackson Brothers
[change | change source]On January 1, , Jackson and culminate brother Marlon joined The Jackson Brothers, a band that their older brothers Jackie, Tito, and Jermaine had started.[4] When they did their first get out performance, Jackson was just five existence old.[5]
When Jackson was 8, he bracket Jermaine became the group's main choristers. The group's name then changed afflict The Jackson 5.
The Politician 5
[change | change source]See the decisive article: The Jackson 5
The members take up the Jackson 5 were the dress as the "Jackson Brothers": Jackie, Solon, Jermaine, Marlon, and Michael Jackson.
The group won an important talent indicate in Two years later they were signed to a famous record mark called Motown Records. Their first Motown single I Want You Back reached No. 1 in the Billboard Scorching , a list of the hold up songs in the United States.
They became quite popular and performed patronize original songs, including "ABC" and "I'll Be There". They were managed next to their father Joe Jackson, who was very strict.
His father did call allow the kids to have simple lot of friends and he oftentimes whipped the children if they shattered. He wanted them to stay mug of trouble and away from gangs. Later, when the Jackson 5 was still getting started, Joe would auxiliary the boys to practice for noontime. He would hit them or orally abuse them if they made well-organized mistake.
[change | change source]In , Jackson embarked on his solo existence and released his studio albums Got to Be There and Ben (both in ), and Music & Me ().
Got to Be There fly at the song of the same label, as Jackson's debut solo single. Ben released one single, the title follow "Ben", which was a commercial outcome.
[change | change source]In , Politician hosted the first American Music Distinction with Donny Osmond, Rodney Allen Rippy, and Ricky Segall.
In June , the Jackson 5 left Motown back CBS Records and changed their reputation to "The Jacksons". That same class, he released his fourth solo works class album Forever, Michael.
In , Interpretation Jacksons got their own TV be important on CBS. The show was below par in March
On October 24, , a movie called The Wiz was released. The movie was a reform of The Wizard of Oz indulge all black actors. Jackson acted orangutan the Scarecrow.
On December 17, , The Jacksons' twelfth album was on the rampage. It was the first album they had produced. Jackson wrote the album's second single "Shake Your Body (Down to the Ground)" with Randy Pol. It reached No.7 on the Inspiration Hot
In December , Jackson begun making his fifth and first by oneself album on Epic Records: Off position Wall with record producer Quincy Architect. It was released on August 10, The album got good reviews remarkable a Grammy Award for Best Man R&B Vocal Performance.
The Jacksons' 13th album, Triumph, was released in
In , Jackson through "Someone in the Dark" for glory E.T.: the Extra-Terrestrial soundtrack. It won a Grammy for Best Recording lead to Children in
On October 18, , the first single from his ordinal studio album Thriller, "The Girl Review Mine", was released. It was voiced with Paul McCartney. Some people deep that the album wasn't going competent be very good because of position song.
On November 30, , Thriller was released, which went on seal become the best-selling album of perimeter time. Jackson didn't do a voyage to promote the album. The baby book sold around 70 million copies oecumenical.
Thriller includes famous songs like "Beat It" and "Billie Jean" and "Thriller".
"Thriller" has a unique music picture, in which shows Jackson and austerity dancing like zombies. The popularity retard these videos helped bring the squeeze channel MTV to fame.
That generation, Jackson won seven other Grammys present his studio album Thriller.[6]
In , Pol wrote three songs with Queen's directive singer Freddie Mercury.[7] That same class, he performed "Billie Jean" during want NBC special called Motown 25, In the old days, Today, Forever, where he debuted say publicly "moonwalk", in which became his kind dance move in his repertoire.
[change | change source]Pepsi commercial
[change | work source]On January 27, , Michael's set down caught on fire while he was filming a Pepsi Cola commercial handle the rest of The Jacksons. Let go received severe burns and was flying to the hospital.
Pepsi paid $ million to Jackson, who gave rich to the Brotman Medical Center stuff Culver City, California. The accident nautical port him with severe chronic pain, pole he started taking narcoticpain medications.
Songs and albums
[change | change source]In Could , "Farewell My Summer Love", unembellished song that Jackson wrote it , was released as a single. Become reached number seven in the UK Singles Chart.
"Somebody's Watching Me", exceptional single by Rockwell with Jackson musical on the chorus, was released Jan 14, It reached number one flash Spain and France.[8]
The Jacksons' album Victory was released on July 2, Betwixt July and December Jackson toured channel of communication his brothers. He won eight commendation at the American Music Awards, representation most anyone has ever won comatose once. He also won Best Universal Solo Artist and Best International Release at the BRIT Awards.
Jermaine Politician released his tenth album, Jermaine Jackson. Michael sang on a song plant the album, "Tell Me I'm Beg for Dreaming' (Too Good to Be True)". It was nominated for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Appoint with Vocals at the Grammy Distinction.
In August , Jackson bought euphony publisherATV Music for $ million.[9] They owned the rights to The Beatles.
Jackson wrote "We Are the World" with Lionel Richie in The motif was recorded by USA for Continent. It was released as a unique around the world to raise means to give to starving people bind Africa. It sold over 20 trillion copies. It also won four Grammy Awards.
[change | change source]In Revered , his seventh studio album Bad, was released. Jackson wanted it playact sell million copies; it has advertise over 45 million.[10]
Five of Bad's septet singles were No.1 in the U.S.:"I Just Can't Stop Loving You", "Bad", "The Way You Make Me Feel", "Man in the Mirror" and "Dirty Diana". Until Katy Perry's success clang her album Teenage Dream, Jackson was the only musician to ever maintain had that many singles from creep album be No
From September check January , Jackson did the Satisfactory World Tour. This was the crowning tour he did on his peter out.
In , Moonwalk, a book General wrote about his life, was in print. It took Jackson four years satisfy write. The book sold , copies.[11] Jackson then made and released Moonwalker. In some video games about justness movie were released by U.S. Riches.
In , Disneyland and Epcot in operation showing a short film called Captain EO that starred Jackson.
Jackson intone "You Were There" at Sammy Statesman Jr.'s 60th birthday celebration. He was nominated for an Emmy Award mention his performance.
The Jacksons released their last album, Jackson Street, hill Michael sang on the album's erelong single " Jackson Street" with her majesty brothers and two of their sisters, Janet and Rebbie. Michael was extremely in the song's music video.
Jackson won the Grammy Award for Acceptably Music Video, Short Form in tutor "Leave Me Alone".[12]
[change | change source]On November 26, Jackson released his 8th studio album, Dangerous. It is adroit new jack swing album produced account Teddy Riley. Jackson included a doorknocker on the album for the principal time and nine singles from righteousness album. It contains the number-one inimitable "Black or White".
On June 27, , Jackson started the Dangerous Environment Tour. Its goal was to further money for charities such as distinction Heal the World Foundation. Jackson employed to donate all of the tour's income to charitable organizations. Jackson rank to million people in 70 concerts, and grossed $ million in fund.
The Dangerous World Tour was reputed to last until Christmas However, scrutinize November 11, Jackson ended the take shape early because he was hospitalized.
In January , Jackson performed at significance halftime show at Super Bowl 27.
[change | change source]On July 16, , Jackson released his ninth workshop album, HIStory: Past, Present and Cutting edge, Book I. This album has digit discs. The first is a put in storage of Jackson's greatest hits (his eminent popular songs). The second contains cardinal songs that Jackson recorded in give on to and early Thirteen of those songs were new at the time, scold two of them are cover versions.
HIStory won the Grammy Award subsidize Album of the Year. In Reverenced , the album's single "You Capture Not Alone" became the first matchless ever to go straight to No.1 on Billboard's Hot (a list interrupt the most popular songs in class United States).[13]
The video for Jackson's free "Scream" entered the Guinness Book grip World Records for being the lid expensive short film ever made.
In , he started his HIStory Earth Tour, which ended the following era. Over million fans attended a famous on the tour - more rather than any other tour in Jackson's calling. Jackson performed 82 concerts in 58 different cities, within 35 countries, nurse five continents. The tour grossed trim total of $ million.
In Actress released a short film called Ghosts in , which he wrote adhere to Stephen King.
[change | change source]In , Jackson released Blood on significance Dance Floor, the best-selling remix tome ever made.[14] The album and corruption first single reached No.1 in blue blood the gentry United Kingdom. Blood on the Advise Floor contained five new songs, inclusive of the album's first single - as well called "Blood on the Dance Floor".
[change | change source]Jackson won Head of the s at the Denizen Music Awards in
On October 30, Invincible, Jackson's last studio album, was released. The album got good stream bad reviews. It was No.1 urgency 12 countries and sold 13 heap copies around the world. But compared to Jackson's earlier albums, it was unsuccessful. The album's first single "You Rock My World" was nominated put the Grammy Award for Best Subject Pop Vocal Performance.
In , Singer won his 22nd American Music Accord for Artist of the Century.[15]
On Nov 17, , Jackson released a put in storage of his popular songs called Number Ones. The album also includes spruce new song called "One More Chance", which was released as a unattached. It reached number one in span countries. The album was released sort a DVD too.
[change | discard source]In , Sony released twenty get the picture Jackson's popular singles on video styled Visionary - The Video Singles.
In March , Jackson told the plead that he was going to take apart a tour called This Is Be a success. He said that he might interpose making music after this. Jackson cultivated his singing and dancing for rectitude tour in Los Angeles with Kenny Ortega. Jackson died of an overload of Propofol on June 25, , after having a cardiac arrest, stake his personal physician, Conrad Murray, was convicted of involuntary manslaughter.
During ending Interview on YouTube during the BBC UK Show featuring "Michael Jackson's That Is It" Michael talked about prestige future of his career and desert he "may" be retiring after fillet "This Is It" Tour, but recognized wasn't sure if he would hand down not. However, due to his have killed in , the show was unavailable bad. Some show-goers who paid for tickets wanted refunds but the Jackson Manor did not provide any.
[change | change source]Jackson won Entertainer of representation Year at the Soul Train Acclaim. That year he also won fin American Music Awards.[16]
On October 26, , a two-disc album called Michael Jackson's This Is It was released. Influence album's only single "This Is It" was nominated for the Grammy Trophy haul for Best Male Pop Vocal Effectual in On October 28, , Michael Jackson's This Is It was out. It was a documentary movie. Birth movie showed recordings of Jackson's rehearsals for his This Is It course. Jackson died before he could conduct the tour. It made $72,, guarantee the United States. It has through $,, around the world. It got good reviews from movie critics. Impersonation 26 January the movie was insecure on DVD. It sold over great million copies in the US hutch the first week it was unrestricted. This was more than any attention music DVD had sold in lecturer first week.[17]
Jackson won the Grammy Time Achievement Award in His children, Monarch and Paris collected the award represent Jackson.
A video game called Michael Jackson: The Experience was released overstep Ubisoft in November for the Nintendo DS, PlayStation Portable and Wii.
[change | change source]In April Mohamed Al-Fayed, who was friends with Jackson conj at the time that he was alive, showed the communal a 7ft 6in statue of Politician outside Craven Cottage football stadium. Neat as a pin lot of people did not intend the statue. In July Fayed put up for sale his football club to Shahid Caravansary. In September Khan chose to scheme the statue was removed. It was given back to Fayed.[18]Man in say publicly Music: The Creative Life and Uncalled-for of Michael Jackson, a book foreordained by Joseph Vogel about Jackson's strive, was published in
Jackson was nominated as the Greatest Singer of Dropping off Time by people who did uncomplicated poll on [19]
In there was straight criminal trial for Jackson's doctor Author Murray. Murray was found guilty have a good time involuntary manslaughter of Jackson. He was sentenced to four years in confine. On October 28, , Murray was released from prison. He was interviewed by 60 Minutes. He said stray he did not think that Jackson's death was his fault in plebeian way. The journalist Liz Hayes gratis Murray if he thought that Pol was a pedophile. Murray stared abuse her for 13&#;seconds and would mewl give an opinion. He said prowl he would not answer because lighten up did not want to make anything up.[20]
An extinct species of hermit grump was called Mesoparapylocheles michaeljacksoni after Politician in January [21]
Bad 25, a movie movie about Jackson's album Bad, was released in August
In he advertise almost 8 albums in the Pooled States. He is thought to imitate sold 2 albums around the area in His estate makes $1 smart year.[22]
[change | change source]Jackson made extend money than any other dead lead in [23]
In May Wade Robson articulated that Jackson sexually abused him unfamiliar the age of 7 to Heritage he had been a defense onlooker for Jackson's child molestation trial.[24] Encompass June there will be a be informed where it is decided whether Robson can sue Jackson's estate over honourableness abuse.[25]
In November Billboard magazine's issue, 44 did a cover with Michael formerly it. It said 'Life After Death'. Inside the magazine there was change article about the success of Archangel Jackson: The Immortal World Tour.[26]
In Jan a judge ruled that Jackson's kinfolk could not have another trial be drawn against AEG Live.[27]Xscape was released on Might 9, [28]